1) The first type of stogage used in an electronic digital computer was a 2) Who was the French mathematician who invented the first practical calculat- ing machine? 3) The three chief items a businessman looks for after installing a data pro- cessing system are 4) Analog computers are more widely used in which application? 5) Doctors and hospitals are aided in gathering facts about diseases by using computers and a process known as 6) True or False: In Magnetic Ink Character Recognition applications, any type of black ink may be used for reading operations. 7) The process of representing the functioning of a system or process by a symbolic analogous representation of it is known as 8) An operation conducted on equipment that is remote from the CPU is called 9) True or False: Modern electronic computers operate so rapidly that they are capable of solving all problems. 10) The field of technology involved in the theory and comparative study of the control and intracommunications in machines and organic processes is 11) Which of the following games would be the most difficult to program for computer play? 12) A computer is unable to 13) Linear Programming is 14) The use of digital computers in the design and production of circuit pack- ages and new computers is called 15) The use of analytic methods adopted from mathematics for solving opera- tional problems is called 16) True or False: Today, low cost microcomputers are being used rather widely in homes by personal computer users. 17) Real time systems 18) The process of changing information from one language to another is called 19) Batch processing is characterized by 20) Which of te following is an example of a digital computer? 21) A machine having both analog and digital computer characteristics is a 22) A microcomputer is a 23) The portion of a computer in which arithmetic and logical operations are performed is called a 24) A RAM is 25) The heart of the electronic data processing system is the 26) A magnetic tape transport is used 27) Auxiliary or secondary storage is utilized in many computer systems 28) A digital computer is characterized by 29) Paper tape has holes punched in it 30) A magnetic disk is divided into a series of concentric circles called 31) Computer architecture is known as 32) An example of two input/output devices is 33) A system where the peripheral equipment is under the direct control of the computer is called 34) When compared to punched cards, punched paper tape 35) True or False: Photoelectric paper tape readers read punched paper tape at a rate somewhat faster than possible by mechanical tape readers. 36) One of the latest types of monolithic memory is 37) Another name for Central Processing Unit (CPU) is 38) In most digital computers, a no-op instruction causes what to happen? 39) True or False: A fault is a condition that causes a component, a computer, or a peripheral device to not perfrom to its design specifications. 40) The output device used to produce voice is called 41) The card reader 42) A single magnetic core can store a single 43) The most standard size reel of magnetic tape contains 44) The name of a device used for machine recognition by identification of their shapes is a 45) The sprocket holes in paper tape are used to 46) True or False: Paper tape has proven to be completely impractical for use as an input-output medium since it tears easily and is very expensive. 47) A microcomputer memory that is not user programmable is called 48) The part of a computer instruction that designates the operation to be performed is commonly called the 49) A set of characters which have one computer addressable location and are treated as one unit is known as a 50) Software instructions or data that are stored in a fixed way is called 51) True or False: The CPU is that portion of a computer system which contains the arithmetic, logical, and control circuits, and I/O interface. 52) A device used for transferring information into a computer is called 53) The computer console can be used 54) Which of the following types of storage units are considered to be random access (or direct access) storage devices? 55) True or False: A common way of performing subtraction in a digital computer is to complement the subtrahend and add it to the minuend. 56) How practical is a storage device with a storage capacity of a trillion bits 57) A device that reads special printed characters on checks is called a 58) Which of the following is not an output device? 59) To read information into the storage of a digital computer is to 60) A floppy disk is 61) A process which the computer cannot perform is called 62) A carry from the most significant digit place to the least significant digit place is known as 63) The number of characters, bytes, or bits in a computer word is called 64) The process of returning a magnetic tape to the beginning of the preceding record is called 65) Computer hardware mainteance is often called 66) Which type of computer storage is classified as internal storage? 67) Information is recorded on magnetic tape by: 68) True or False: A "bus" is a device used in computer systems to carry elec- trical current. 69) Which type of storage device has the fastest access time? 70) Which of the following devices is used only for output? 71) Computer instructions can be stored 72) A magnetic disk storage unit may be classified as 73) The fastest device for getting data into the computer is a 74) First generation computers used 75) A device used to erase information from magnetic tape is called a 76) True or False: In most computer systems, paper cards can be punched faster than they can be read. 77) Punched tape is usually made of 78) An emulator is 79) A printer that uses a matrix of dots to form an image of the character being printed is called a 80) True or False: Duplexing is the use of duplicate computers, peripheral equipment, etc, so that in case one component fails, another will be ready to run the system. 81) A storgae device whose information cannot be erased during the course of computation is called 82) The stored program 83) A computer memory utilizing properties of materials near absolute zero in temperature is known as 84) Internal storage is synonomous with 85) The name of the analog computer comes from a word meaning 86) The place where cards are stored in a card reader and card punch is called the 87) A device used to temporarily hold information being transmitted between com- puter storage and peripheral devices is known as a 88) A failure in the operation of the hardware of a computer is called 89) Access time is the time needed to take information from storage to 90) An overflow indication in a computer is a condition which indicates 91) The decimal system uses a base of 92) A synonym for base (in a notation system) is called 93) In the binary numbering system, the radix is 94) Most digital computers store data and programs internally by using 95) A numeration system that uses only two numerals, 0 and 1, to express all numbers is called 96) The sum of 1111 (base 2) and 1000 (base 2) is 97) The ten's complement of 289 is 98) A number obtained by subtracting each digit from a number containing all nines is called a 99) A number of the form a + bi where a and b are real numbers and i is equal to the square root of -1 is called a 100) The product of 326 (base 8) and 35 (base 8) is